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Ever wondered what all the different types of water filtration systems do? If so, you are in the right place to learn.

Today, we will discuss some common types of water filtration systems for your home, to give you a better understanding of their function and importance.

If you live in Pompano Beach, Florida, you may frequently experience contaminated or hard water. We recommend contacting Coastal Energy Water and Air for the best water filter systems and RainSoft Water Softeners in Florida.

Types of Water Filtration Systems for Your Home

Here are the most common types of water filter systems used in homes with water problems. They are used as stand-alone systems or in combination with other types, depending on the water filtration and purifying needs of a home.

  • Sediment Filtration

Sediment filtration is a basic and popular mechanical filtration system. It can remove large particles like heavy metals, silt, dust, sand, and rust from water. It filters water through pores of 5-microns that capture any particles larger than this size.

  • Activated Carbon Block Filtration

Activated carbon block water filtration systems use activated carbon in fine powder form and hold it together with a binding agent. The activated carbon applies absorption filtration to water and removes bad taste, chlorine, odor, and contaminants like volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and lead.

  • Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) Filtration

GAC filters are absorption filters that use activated carbon to absorb and remove odor, chlorine taste, and other chemicals and contaminants from water. This absorption is done by activated carbon granules that absorb and hold positively charged chlorine and contaminants larger than the carbon pores.

GAC filters are less effective than activated carbon block filters against smaller contaminants but, they have a higher filtration rate. They work well as a pre-filter for activated carbon block filters.

  • Reverse Osmosis (RO) Filtration

Reverse osmosis (RO) filtration is the process of removing hard water minerals such as magnesium and calcium ions from water. It works by forcing water through a semi-permeable membrane, known as an RO membrane, under pressure so that the water passes through but the contaminants are filtered.

Combined with the previously mentioned filtration systems, RO filtration can be a highly effective water filter system. Pompano Beach residents should contact Coastal Energy Water and Air to discuss if this can be ideal for their homes.

  • Distillation

Distillation is one of the oldest methods for purifying water. It removes contaminants by boiling the water, collecting the vapors, and condensing them to form distilled water. This process can remove the majority of contaminants in water but, it is a time-consuming process that is costly for its output.

  • Ion Exchange (IX) Filtration

Ion exchange filtration removes detrimental ions from the water like magnesium and calcium by replacing them with sodium ions in its resin bed. The exchange happens when water passes through a mineral tank with specialized, negatively charged, sodium ion resin beads inside it.

Typically used for water softeners in homes where hard water is an issue like homes in Pompano Beach, Florida.

  • Ultraviolet (UV) Filtration

In a UV water filtration system, water is passed through a UV lamp section that effectively kills microorganisms in the water using UV rays. It works best after the water has been cleared of particles and other contaminants to avoid blockage of the straight-firing UV rays.

Conclusion

For people living in places where water odor, contaminants, microorganisms, or hard water is a common problem, the mentioned water filtration systems are very useful to easily overcome these problems. Often homes may use a combination of these systems to mitigate a variety of water problems.

If you want to learn more about the different types of water filtration systems for your home, or about the best water filter systems for your Pompano Beach home, please visit our website today.